What is STD and How to Manage?
At Beleco Clinic, we prioritise your sexual health and are committed to offering our fullest support. One of our services includes the STD test service in Puchong. It’s vital to acknowledge that despite using condoms, the risk of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) remains. While condoms can decrease the risk of HIV transmission, they might not offer complete protection. Our aesthetic clinic in Klang Valley emphasises the importance of regular testing and staying informed, especially if you’re not in a monogamous relationship.
Types of STDs:
- Genital warts/Human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Gonorrhea
- Chlamydia/Lymphogranuloma venereum
- Mycoplasma genitaliae
- Ureaplasma urealyticum
- Trichomonas vaginalis
- Bacterial vaginosis/Gardnerella
- Hepatitis A/B/C
- Syphilis
- Candida
- Herpes simplex type I/II
- Molluscum contagiosum
- Crab lice
- Scabies
- Chancroid
- Granuloma inguinale
- Tinea cruris
- Gardnerella vaginalis
Common STD Syndromes:
- Penile discharges
- Vaginal discharges
- Pain during urination
- Lymph nodes
- Lumps and bumps
- Pain during sex/Vaginitis
- Genital itch
- Genital sores (painful/painless)
Understanding Some Common STDs:
- Chlamydia: The most widespread STD in developed countries, often symptomless. Symptoms may include pain during urination, penile or vaginal discharge, and, in specific cases, a sore throat or anal discharge.
- Gonorrhoea: Similar to chlamydia, symptoms can involve pain during urination, penile or vaginal discharge, and also anal discharge. Some individuals might not display symptoms.
- NSU (Non-Specific Urethritis): Typically caused by organisms like Mycoplasma sp. and Ureaplasma sp., leading to mild discomfort during urination or a slight discharge.
- HIV: Early HIV infection often lacks symptoms or presents as common cold-like symptoms after 3-4 weeks. Timely diagnosis is critical.
- Herpes: Common yet often symptomless, transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. Symptoms include painful blisters, ulcers, itching, tingling, or mild pain in the affected area.
- Hepatitis A/B/C: Symptoms vary but may include nausea, fever, itching, loss of appetite, and yellowing of the eyes and skin. Some cases remain asymptomatic until diagnosed through abnormal liver function tests.
- Syphilis: Symptoms vary based on the infection phase, ranging from painless ulcers to rashes. If untreated, it can lead to severe complications.
- Molluscum Contagiosum: Identified by painless, pearly round bumps on the skin.
- HPV: Often symptomless, it can cause skin-coloured cauliflower-like lumps on the skin and heighten the risk of certain cancers. Vaccination is available.
- Scabies and Lice: These conditions cause intense itching in the groyne area, especially at night.
Bear in mind that you can contract an STD without displaying symptoms. If you suspect you’re at any sexual risk, consider undergoing sexual disease screening at Beleco Clinic. Our aesthetic clinic in PJ and Puchong are here to support you, and safeguarding your sexual health is definitely our priority. Don’t delay, take charge of your health today.